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The reasons Igbo and the Yoruba are so close are food and something else

The Igbo and Yoruba have a fascinating history and culture that should be explored. Despite their differences, they have a lot in common.

By Faith Ogundoyin

Long before British colonies engulfed West Africa, the Yoruba and Igbo ethnic groups in Nigeria had established trading channels and had peaceful coexistence. They are two ethnic groups, both culturally distinct, but share some striking similarities, especially in their language and food.

For instance, some words in both cultures are pronounced similarly and have the same meaning. This suggests that there may have been some level of interaction or relationship in the past that allowed for the exchange of these words between the two cultures. Examples of words that fall under this category are: “Amen” which is pronounced “Ase” in Yoruba and “Ise” in Igbo; “Twin” is pronounced “Ejire” in Yoruba and “Ejime or ejima” in Igbo, and the “Ear” is pronounced “eti” in Yoruba and “nti” in Igbo.

In Yoruba communities, the mouth is pronounced “enu”in Yoruba and “onu” in Igbo. Then comes the Calabash which is pronounced “igba” in Yoruba and is pronounced “agba” in Igbo; a Stone is pronounced “okuta” in Yoruba and is pronounced “okute” in Igbo.

The Yoruba and Igbo people are known for their passion for business, welcoming nature, hospitality, and love for peace. These traits were evident even before colonisation, and they played a significant role in the establishment of trading channels between the two major groups.

A wedding cake taking the form of a calabash which serves as a form of storage of edible things.
A wedding cake taking the form of a calabash which serves as a form of storage of edible things.

ALSO READ: The Birth of the UK’s Igbo First Daughter

The similarities in their language raise questions about whether they share the same forefathers. Some researchers suggest that the Yoruba and Igbo people may have had a common ancestral language, which may have evolved into the distinct languages they have today.

Cultures are unique, and recognising their similarities and differences is essential. The Yoruba and Igbo cultures share certain similarities that highlight the importance of harmony, and the exchange of ideas and culture. Moreover, their cuisine has similarities as well. Both the Igbos and Yoruba have a variety of starch-based dishes that they consume with soup, such as fufu, eba, amala, and pounded yam. They also use a variety of spices and herbs to add flavour to their food, and vegetables like okra, spinach, and eggplant. Palm oil is also a common ingredient in both their cuisines.

The Igbo and Yoruba have a fascinating history and culture that should be explored. Despite their differences, they have a lot in common, emphasising the necessity for peaceful cohabitation and cultural progress.

Understanding and embracing cultural diversity is critical for societal harmony and growth.

 

 

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